I searched. I currently have not found a solution for this particular error message.
I think it has something to do with trying to call the arrow function, “connect” (which is in the node package file i illustrated earlier) from within the ts file.
import * as braintree from 'braintree';
...
gateway: any;
...
this.gateway = braintree.connect({
environment: braintree.Environment.Sandbox,
merchantId: 'personalMerchantId',
publicKey: 'personalPublicKey',
privateKey: 'personalPrivateKey'
});